Location, Crowd Sourcing, and Crisis Mapping

September 10th, 2010
Blog

Ushahidi was a site originally developed to help report inscidents of violence in Kenya in 2008, but became best known for for the crisis mapping that it allowed after the earthquake in Haiti.  Because of the power of crowdsourcing, Ushahidi with OpenStreetMap was able to provide much more up-to-date maps and other information to crisis workers on the ground in Haiti then they were able to get from any other source.  It also provided an outlet for lots of people far away from the problem to actually help people on the ground in a meaningful way, and it wasn’t long before the model was being reused for other disasters.

There have been several other examples of the collective power of the Internet to make small but significant changes to peoples lives, whether it’s bringing Bosnian puppy-tossers to justice or making a veteran’s birthday party better (whether he needed it or not).  The Ushahidi/Haiti example may have been a tipping point where the slightly more technical-than-the-average Internet user actually feels empowered to affect real-world events, virtually.

This week, there was some evidence that that trend might be real, and like the Ushahidi/Haiti example, maps and location information played a big part.  You may have heard about the horible natrual gas explosion and subsequent fire yesterday in San Bruno.  So far, four people have been confirmed dead and dozens of homes were either destroyed or damaged.  Almost immediately after the news spread, Edward Vielmetti from Ann Arbor, MI (http://vielmetti.typepad.com/) created http://sanbrunofire.crowdmap.com/ as a resource for people to find out more  about the fire and a central place for people to post and verify information.

It’s a nice example of the power of the Internet and a reminder of how location online can become more and less relevant at the same time.